The Duke of York kept a large portion of this land, and renamed it New York. When explorer Henry Hudson sailed up what was then an unknown waterway in 1609, he expected to find a way to the Pacific Ocean. Initially, the New Hampshire colony was a part of the Massachusetts Colony, and was called the Upper Province of … Eventually, the English acquired it, and the colony was given by King Charles I to his brother, the Duke of York. This constitution gave New Yorkers more rights than any other group of colonists including the protection from taxation without representation. Government for the Middle Colonies New York This colony was founded by the Dutch and called New Netherland. NEW YORK COLONY began as the Dutch trading outpost of New Netherland in 1614. It was a Dutch colony and was the first proprietary colony of the middle Atlantic region. The English captured the colony in 1664, though a complete ousting of Dutch rule did not occur until 10 November 1674. New Hampshire The colony of new Hampshire was established in 1623. The British colonists ultimately answered to the English monarch and Parliament, but the colonies did have local governments to represent their interests at home and abroad. The type of government that New York had in 1664 was a proprietary colony. It was a Dutch colony and was the first proprietary colony of the middle Atlantic region. On 4 May 1626, officials of the Dutch West India Company in New Netherland founded New Amsterdam, which subsequently became New York City. Its government consisted of a governor, advisors to the governor, and a representative assembly. What type of government did New York colony have? They had a British appointed governor and … The type of government that New York had in 1664 was a proprietary colony. They were all self governing. New York now became a royal colony, and the new king, who at heart despised popular government, refused to sign the Charter of Liberties, abolished the New York assembly, and sent Andros to govern the colony as consolidated with New England and New Jersey. False True or False: South Carolina and Georgia had the fastest growing economies in the colonies because of their large tobacco plantations. Andros, with a council of seven men, was to govern nine colonies as a conquered province. New York was the last of the English colonies to have an assembly. ... How did the government of New York differ from the other colonies? NEW YORK COLONY. Henry Hudson: Henry Hudson was born in England, and his early life has been a mystery to historians. 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